🖋️ DIY Homework Writing Machine Using Arduino | Step-by-Step Tutorial
📹 Watch the Full Video Tutorial:
Prefer to watch it in action?
Check out the full video here:
👉 Watch on YouTube
🛠️ What Is a Homework Writing Machine?
A homework writing machine is a 2D plotter that holds a pen and writes or draws automatically — just like a printer, but using an Arduino and stepper motors. This fun and educational project is perfect for tech enthusiasts, students, and hobbyists who want to combine coding, electronics, and mechanical design into one cool build.
🧰 Components Required
Here’s what you’ll need to build your own writing machine:
-
🧠 Arduino Uno/Nano
-
🔌 L298N Motor Driver Module
-
🔩 2 × Stepper Motors (28BYJ-48 or NEMA17)
-
🖊️ Servo Motor (for pen up/down)
-
🧱 3D Printed or DIY Structure (Cardboard/MDF/3D printed parts)
-
🛠️ Screws, jumper wires, breadboard
-
🔋 12V Power Supply
👉 STL files and detailed wiring diagrams are included below.
📐 How It Works
The system uses:
-
G-code instructions to move the pen
-
Stepper motors to control X and Y axes
-
A servo motor to lift or press the pen
The Arduino interprets the G-code and commands the motors to draw text or shapes on paper, just like a mini CNC plotter.
💻 Software & Firmware
-
Grbl for Arduino: Flash Grbl firmware onto the Arduino to interpret G-code.
-
Inkscape (with G-code extension): Use it to convert text/images into G-code.
-
Universal G-code Sender: Send the G-code to Arduino via USB.
🧾 How to Build It (Step-by-Step)
-
Assemble the Frame
You can use cardboard, MDF, or 3D-printed parts. Make sure the X and Y axes slide smoothly. -
Mount Motors & Pulley Mechanism
Attach the stepper motors and connect them with belts or threads to move the carriage. -
Add the Pen Mechanism
Fix the pen holder on the moving carriage. Attach a servo motor to lift/lower the pen. -
Wiring & Arduino Setup
Connect everything to Arduino using L298N drivers and jumper wires. Flash the Grbl firmware. -
Send G-code and Watch the Magic!
Use Universal G-code Sender to draw your homework, notes, or art.
📎 For full wiring diagrams and build files:
👉 Download the Project Files
📐 STL Files & Circuit Diagrams
I’ve included the full STL files for 3D printed parts and a wiring diagram you can follow.
➡️ Download ZIP
🚀 What You’ll Learn
✅ Basics of CNC movement
✅ How to use stepper and servo motors
✅ Converting text and images into G-code
✅ Arduino-based Grbl firmware setup
📈 Results & Improvements
This project not only grabs attention (as seen in the YouTube comments 💬), but it’s also a great starting point to learn about CNC machines, plotters, and automation.
You can upgrade it with:
-
Bigger motors (like NEMA17)
-
Better frame material (aluminum)
-
Bluetooth/Wi-Fi control
🙌 Join the Community
Tried this build? Share your version and tag me on Instagram @superbtech.in
I’d love to feature your machine!
💬 Final Thoughts
This DIY Homework Writing Machine is more than just a viral project — it’s a gateway to learning about Arduino, CNC, and creative automation. Whether you want to draw, write, or just impress your friends, this build is a great starting point.
🔗 Related Resources
🔔 Subscribe for More
Want more DIY projects like this?
📬 Join My Newsletter (optional CTA)
📺 Subscribe on YouTube

Leave a Reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.